銆€銆€杩戝勾渚嗭紝鏍″湌鈥滄瘨璺戦亾鈥濅簨浠跺堡鍑轰笉绐�锛屽紩鐧�(f膩)鍏ㄧぞ鏈冮珮搴﹂棞(gu膩n)娉�銆傜偤纰轰繚濉戣啝璺戦亾鍘熸潗鏂�銆佹柦宸ユ祦绋�銆佽唱(zh矛)閲忔娓瓑鏈夋摎(j霉)鍙惊锛屾箹鍗椼€佹繁鍦�銆佷笂娴枫€佹禉姹熺瓑鍦板凡闄哥簩(x霉)鍑鸿嚭鍦版柟妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)銆傛柊妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鑳藉惁鍫典綇鈥滄瘨璺戦亾鈥濋€插叆鏍″湌鐨勬紡娲�?濡備綍鎵嶈兘閭勫瀛愬畨鍏ㄧ殑閬嬪嫊鍫村湴?
銆€銆€鈥滄瘨璺戦亾鈥濇毚闇茬浉闂�(gu膩n)妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)缂哄け銆€澶氬湴鍒跺畾鏂扳€滃湴妯�(bi膩o)鈥�
銆€銆€浠婂勾浠ヤ締锛屽父宸�銆佹垚閮�銆佹矆闄�銆佸寳浜瓑鍦伴櫢绾�(x霉)鏇濆嚭鏍″湌鈥滄瘨璺戦亾鈥濅簨浠讹紝缍�(j墨ng)閬庡獟楂旇拷韫ゅ牨閬�锛屸€滄瘨璺戦亾鈥濊儗鍚庨毐钘忕殑涓€浜涘晱椤岃闄哥簩(x霉)鏇濆厜銆傝€屼竴浜涘皥瀹跺拰妤�(y猫)鍏�(n猫i)浜哄＋瑾�(r猫n)鐐�锛屸€滄瘨璺戦亾鈥濅簨浠剁殑娣卞堡娆″晱椤屾槸鐩搁棞(gu膩n)绔嬫硶绌虹櫧銆佹妧琛�(sh霉)妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)婊悗銆�
銆€銆€鎿�(j霉)浜嗚В锛岀洰鍓嶆垜鍦嬪凡闋掑竷鐨勫鑶犺窇閬撶殑璩�(zh矛)妾㈡(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鏈夈€婂悎鎴愭潗鏂欒窇閬撻潰灞ゃ€嬪拰銆婇珨鑲插牬鍦颁娇鐢ㄨ姹傚強妾㈤鏂规硶绗�6閮ㄥ垎锛氱敯寰戝牬鍦般€嬬瓑鍏╅爡鍦嬪妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)锛屼絾閫欏叐闋呭湅瀹舵(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鍙槸鈥滄帹钖︹€濆苟闈炩€滃挤鍒垛€濇(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)銆�
銆€銆€鈥滅浉闂�(gu膩n)鍦嬫(bi膩o)涓皪璺戦亾闈㈠堡涓殑鏈夊鐗╄唱(zh矛)闄愰噺鍋氫簡瑕�(gu墨)瀹氾紝浣嗙洰鍓嶄締鐪嬫兜钃嬬殑妾㈡脯鍏�(n猫i)瀹瑰お灏戜簡銆傝€屼笖瑭叉(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)浠嶈垔鏄皪璺戦亾闈㈠堡鐨勬娓紝鑰岄潪灏嶈窇閬撶┖姘ｇ殑妾㈡脯锛屾洿鐒℃硶瑭曚及闄藉厜鏆存洭鍚庤窇閬撳皣閲嬫斁澶氬皯鏈夋瘨瀹虫埃楂�?锛侀蓟杩澶у(xu茅)鍖栧(xu茅)绯诲熀绀�(ch菙)鍒嗗瓙绉戝(xu茅)涓績鍗氬＋鐢熼纾婅銆�
銆€銆€鈥滄瘨璺戦亾鈥濅簨浠剁櫦(f膩)鐢熷悗锛岀洰鍓�锛屽凡鏈夋箹鍗椼€佹繁鍦�銆佷笂娴�銆佹禉姹�銆佹睙铇囩瓑鍦伴櫢绾�(x霉)鍑鸿嚭浜嗗妽鎸団€滄瘨璺戦亾鈥濈殑鍦版柟妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)銆�
銆€銆€浠婂勾5鏈�锛屾繁鍦冲競鐧�(f膩)甯冨鑶犲牬鍦扮殑宸ョ▼寤鸿ō(sh猫)鍦版柟鎬у挤鍒舵(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)銆婂悎鎴愭潗鏂欓亱鍕曞牬鍦伴潰灞よ唱(zh矛)閲忔帶鍒舵(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)銆�(瑭﹁)锛屾兜钃嬩簡鏉愭枡鎺у埗銆佹柦宸ヨ唱(zh矛)閲忔帶鍒躲€佸伐绋嬬洠(ji膩n)鐞�銆佸伐绋嬮鏀剁瓑澶氭柟闈�銆傝姹傚悎鎴愭潗鏂欓潰灞ゆ柦宸ュ毚(y谩n)绂佷娇鐢ㄥ惈鑻�銆佺敳鑻�銆佷簩鐢茶嫰銆佷簩纭寲纰�銆佷簩姘敳鐑风瓑婧跺姂銆�
銆€銆€鍦ㄦ禉姹�锛�7鏈�2鏃ユ寮忕櫦(f膩)甯冪殑鈥滄禉姹熸(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鈥濋倓閰嶅鍑鸿嚭浜嗐€婂悎鎴愭潗鏂欓亱鍕曞牬鍦扮従(xi脿n)鍫存埃鍛宠⿻鍍规柟娉曘€嬨€備笂娴疯繎鏈熶篃閫ｇ簩(x霉)鍑鸿嚭濉戣啝璺戦亾鍦橀珨妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)銆婂(xu茅)鏍￠亱鍕曞牬鍦板鑶犻潰灞ゆ湁瀹崇墿璩�(zh矛)闄愰噺銆嬪拰銆婇棞(gu膩n)浜庡姞寮锋湰甯傚熀绀�(ch菙)鏁欒偛瀛�(xu茅)鏍″鑶犲牬鍦板缓瑷�(sh猫)绠＄悊宸ヤ綔鐨勯€氱煡銆�锛屾墦鍑烘崓琛�(w猫i)鏍″湌鍋ュ悍鐨勨€滅祫鍚堟嫵鈥濄€�
銆€銆€鍙冭垏鍒跺畾銆婃箹鍗楃渷楂旇偛瑷�(sh猫)鏂藉缓瑷�(sh猫)鍗�(xi茅)鏈冨鑶犺窇閬撳缓瑷�(sh猫)璩�(zh矛)閲忔(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)銆嬬殑婀栧崡鐪侀珨鑲茶ō(sh猫)鏂藉缓瑷�(sh猫)鍗�(xi茅)鏈冩渻闀锋潕瀹忔鍛婅ù瑷樿€�锛屸€滄箹鍗楁(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鈥濅富瑕佸皪鍗�(xi茅)鏈冩棗涓嬭繎70瀹舵渻鍝″柈浣嶅舰鎴愮磩鏉�锛岄€欎簺鍠綅鍖呮嫭濉戣啝璺戦亾鐨勬潗鏂�銆佺敓鐢�(ch菐n)銆佹柦宸ユ柟锛屽湪婀栧崡濉戣啝璺戦亾鐨勫競鍫村崰鏈夌巼閬�70%浠ヤ笂銆�
銆€銆€
銆€銆€鍦嶅牭鈥滄瘨璺戦亾鈥濆叆鏍″湌 鍦版柟妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鏈夊摢浜涙柊鍏�(n猫i)瀹�?
銆€銆€瑷樿€呴噰瑷櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)锛岀浉杓冧簬鐝�(xi脿n)琛屽湅瀹舵(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)锛屾柊鍑鸿嚭鐨勫湴鏂规(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鎻愰珮浜嗘牎鍦掑鑶犺窇閬撶殑鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鎸囨(bi膩o)锛屾槑椤摯澶т簡鏈夊鐗╂娓寖鍦�锛屽苟涓斿皪閫插牬鏉愭枡銆佹柦宸ラ亷绋�銆佽窇閬撴垚鍝佺瓑鍚勭挵(hu谩n)绡€(ji茅)閮芥槑纰轰簡蹇呴爤妾㈡脯鍜岀洠(ji膩n)绠＄殑鍏�(n猫i)瀹�銆�
銆€銆€鈥斺€旀摯澶ф湁姣掑鐗╂娓寖鍦�銆傜洰鍓嶉棞(gu膩n)浜庡(xu茅)鏍￠亱鍕曞牬鍦板悎鎴愭潗鏂欓潰灞ゆ湁瀹崇墿璩�(zh矛)闄愰噺鐨勬妧琛�(sh霉)鎸囨(bi膩o)锛屽湅瀹剁従(xi脿n)琛屾(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鏄庣⒑妾㈡脯鐨勭偤鑻�銆佺敳鑻拰浜岀敳鑻附鍜岀瓑7鍊嬫寚妯�(bi膩o)銆傗€滄繁鍦虫(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鈥濆紩鍏ヤ簡灏嶅鐠�(hu谩n)鑺崇兇銆佺煭閺堟隘鍖栫煶锠熷拰绺芥彯鐧�(f膩)鎬ф湁姗熷寲鍚堢墿閲嬫斁鐜�(TVOC)绛夐檺閲忔(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)?锛佺舰鎲摠?bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鈥濅篃鏂板浜員VOC銆佺敳閱涢噵鏀剧巼2鍊嬫寚妯�(bi膩o)銆�
銆€銆€鍚勫湴鏂版(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)闄や簡鎿村ぇ鏈夋瘨瀹崇墿妾㈡脯鑼冨湇锛岄倓灏嶇従(xi脿n)鏈夊湅妯�(bi膩o)涓殑鐩搁棞(gu膩n)妾㈡脯鎸囨(bi膩o)閫茶浜嗘彁鍗�銆傛牴鎿�(j霉)涓€浜涘湴鏂规(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)锛屽鑶犺窇閬撶敋鑷斥€滄帴杩戝鍏�(n猫i)鍦版妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鈥濇垨鈥滃晝鍜篃鍙互淇濊瓑瀹夊叏鈥濄€�
銆€銆€鈥斺€斿紩鍏モ€滄埃鍛宠⿻鍍规硶鈥濆挤鍖栫鐞�銆傞洊鐒垛€滄槸鍚︽湁姣掋€佹瘨鎬у浣曗€濋渶瑕佹簴(zh菙n)纰虹殑瀵﹂鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)锛屼絾涔熶笉鑳藉拷瑕栫暟鍛冲晱椤�銆傚洜姝�锛屸€滀笂娴锋(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鈥濆挤瑾�(di脿o)浜嗗皪鏈夋瘨鏈夊鐗╄唱(zh矛)閲嬫斁閲�锛屽挨鍏舵槸灏嶆毚鏇儏娉佷笅閲嬫斁閲忕殑鑰冮噺銆傛禉姹熷墖寤鸿瀛�(xu茅)鏍″湪瀹ゅ婧害杓冮珮鏅�锛屽彲鍦ㄤ笂銆佷笅鍗堣鍓嶅垎鍒ュ皪鍚堟垚鏉愭枡閬嬪嫊鍫村湴姘ｅ懗閫茶瑭曚及锛岃⿻浼扮祼(ji茅)鏋滅偤3绱氬強浠ヤ笂鐨勬毇鍋滀娇鐢�銆傜浉闂�(gu膩n)瑭曞畾灏忕祫鐢辫韩楂斿仴搴风殑鍦ㄦ牎鏁欏斧銆佸(xu茅)鐢熷闀锋垨鏍″灏堝绛�5浜烘摂(d膩n)浠汇€�
銆€銆€鈥斺€斿彨?锛佹殫铔鎷涙(bi膩o)鈥�锛屾槑纰哄悇鐠�(hu谩n)绡€(ji茅)妾㈡脯鍏�(n猫i)瀹�銆傛禉姹�銆佷笂娴枫€佹繁鍦崇瓑鍦版(bi膩o)涓槑纰鸿姹�锛屽師鏉愭枡閫插牬瑕侀€茶寰�(f霉)鏍�銆佹娓�锛岀敋鑷虫瘡鎵规鍧囬爤瑕嬭瓑鍙栨ǎ?锛熲拹銈掔倗娑ㄥ焹顑瘨O(ji膩n)鐞�銆佸缓瑷�(sh猫)鍜屼娇鐢ㄥ柈浣嶈璀変笅锛屾垨鐢卞(xu茅)鏍￠個璜嬪闀�銆佹暀鑱峰伐浠ｈ〃绛夊叡鍚屽皪鍚堟垚鏉愭枡闈㈠堡鎴愬搧鍙栨ǎ锛岀敱鍏锋湁璩囪唱(zh矛)鐨勭涓夋柟妾㈡脯姗熸(g貌u)閫茶鐩搁棞(gu膩n)妾㈡脯锛屼笉鍚堟牸闋呯洰涓嶅緱绔ｅ伐椹楁敹銆�
銆€銆€鍊煎緱娉ㄦ剰鐨勬槸锛屸€滄繁鍦虫(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鈥濋倓鍙仠浜嗕箣鍓嶅鑶犺窇閬撻噰璩奸爡鐩櫘閬嶉€氳鐨勨€滄渶浣庡児娉曗€濆畾妯�(bi膩o)鐨勬嫑鎶曟(bi膩o)鍘熷墖锛岃(gu墨)瀹氫娇鐢ㄨ病鏀挎€ц硣閲戝缓瑷�(sh猫)鐨勫牬鍦伴潰灞ゅ伐绋�锛屽伐绋嬫壙寤哄晢鐨勬嫑妯�(bi膩o)閲囪臣涓嶅緱绨″柈浠モ€滄渶浣庡児娉曗€濆畾妯�(bi膩o)锛屼娇鐢ㄧぞ鏈冭硣閲戝缓瑷�(sh猫)鐨勪篃鍙弮鐓у煼(zh铆)琛屻€�
銆€銆€鈥斺€斿缓绔嬪競鍫存簴(zh菙n)鍏ュ拰榛戝悕鍠埗搴�銆傞櫎浜嗗湪妾㈡脯鏂归潰楂樻(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)銆佸毚(y谩n)瑕佹眰锛屼笂娴风瓑鍦扮殑鍦版柟妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)閭勬槑纰鸿姹傚缓绔嬧€滃(xu茅)鏍″鑶犲牬鍦版柦宸ヤ紒妤�(y猫)榛戝悕鍠€濆埗搴︼紝灏囬仌娉曢仌瑕�(gu墨)鎯呯瘈(ji茅)鍤�(y谩n)閲嶇殑鏂藉伐浼佹キ(y猫)鍒楀叆鈥滈粦鍚嶅柈鈥�锛屽苟閬╂檪鍚戠ぞ鏈冨叕鍛�銆傛繁鍦冲皪浜庡鑶犺窇閬撻潰灞ゅ洜鏈夊鐗╄唱(zh矛)妾㈡脯涓嶇鍚堣(gu墨)瀹氳€岄渶鎷嗛櫎鐨勶紝鍫村湴闈㈠堡宸ョ▼鐨勬壙寤哄晢鍜岀洠(ji膩n)鐞嗗柈浣嶇敱寤鸿ō(sh猫)琛屾斂涓荤閮ㄩ杸鎴栨斂搴滈噰璩间富绠￠儴闁€绱嶅叆浼佹キ(y猫)瑾犱俊涓嶈壇瑷橀寗銆�
銆€銆€鈥滄柊妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐨勫嚭鑷哄繀灏囧皪鍟忛璺戦亾閫插叆鏍″湌璧峰埌绌嶆サ鐨勯亸鍒朵綔鐢ㄣ€傗€濅笂娴峰競寤虹瓚绉戝(xu茅)鐮旂┒闄㈡椹楁妧琛�(sh霉)鐮旂┒鎵€瑁濋＞鏉愭枡妾㈤閮ㄤ富浠昏稒鏁忚獚(r猫n)鐐�锛岄毃钁楁柊瑕�(gu墨)鐨勫叏闈㈠鏂斤紝濉戣啝璺戦亾鐨勮唱(zh矛)閲忓皣鍙楀埌鍤�(y谩n)鏍兼帶鍒�锛屽姡璩�(zh矛)浣庡児璺戦亾涓(bi膩o)鐨勭従(xi脿n)璞″皣鏈夋槑椤敼瑙€銆�
銆€銆€寮峰寲鐩�(ji膩n)绠℃暒淇冭惤瀵︺€€閬垮厤鏂拌(gu墨)钀藉湴鈥滅礄涓婅珖鍏碘€�
銆€銆€杓胯珫鏅亶瑾�(r猫n)鐐�锛岄€蹭竴姝ュ姞蹇畬鍠�銆佷慨瑷傚湅瀹舵(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)锛屽挤鍖栨(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐨勭瀛�(xu茅)鎬с€佽(gu墨)鑼冩€у拰寮峰埗鎬�锛屾槸鍫典綇鈥滄瘨璺戦亾鈥濋€叉牎鍦掔殑閲嶈淇濋殰銆�
銆€銆€娣卞湷涓€浣嶄笉鎰垮叿鍚嶇殑妤�(y猫)鍏�(n猫i)浜哄＋浠嬬垂锛屼竴浜涙噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ埌瀛�(xu茅)鏍″悎鎴愭潗鏂欓亱鍕曞牬鍦颁笂鐨勬柊鏉愭枡锛屽彲鑳藉叾鍚湁鎴栬兘鎻櫦(f膩)鍑哄垪琛ㄩ檺瀹氫箣澶栫殑鏂扮殑鏈夋瘨瀹崇墿璩�(zh矛)锛屽缓璀版湁闂�(gu膩n)閮ㄩ杸鍒嗘瀽鐮旂┒锛屾帹鍑鸿垏鏅備勘閫茬殑绉戝(xu茅)鐨勫湅瀹剁挵(hu谩n)淇濇(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)锛屸€滃瀛愬€戠殑璺戦亾鎺ラ€ｅ嚭鐝�(xi脿n)鍟忛锛屼笉瀹屽叏鏄洜鐐烘矑鏈夊湅瀹舵(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)锛屽鑶犺窇閬撶敓鐢�(ch菐n)浼佹キ(y猫)涔熶笉鏄仛涓嶅嚭渚嗗ソ鏉辫タ锛岃€屾槸鍥犵偤甯傚牬鐩�(ji膩n)绠″姏搴︿笉澶�锛屽皫(d菐o)鑷存(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)娌掓湁鍤�(y谩n)鏍煎煼(zh铆)琛�?锛�?/p>
銆€銆€鈥滈倓瑕佺櫦(f膩)鎻妤�(y猫)鍗�(xi茅)鏈冪殑浣滅敤锛岃畵灏堟キ(y猫)鐨勪汉骞插皥妤�(y猫)鐨勪簨鈥�锛屾潕瀹忔瑾紝瑕佹彁楂樺競鍫存簴(zh菙n)鍏ラ杸妾�锛屾妸濂芥柦宸ュ柈浣嶇殑鍏ュ彛锛屽皥妤�(y猫)闋呯洰瑕佺敱灏堟キ(y猫)鍏徃鎵挎摂(d膩n)锛岄伩鍏嶅堡灞よ綁(zhu菐n)鍖呫€傚悓鏅�锛岀洠(ji膩n)绠℃柟蹇呴爤鏄キ(y猫)鍏�(n猫i)灏堝锛岃€屼笉鏄毃渚夸竴鍊嬬洠(ji膩n)鐞嗗叕鍙�銆�
銆€銆€鏉庡畯姝︿粙绱�锛屾箹鍗楃渷鏁欒偛鍚庡嫟鍗�(xi茅)鏈冨拰婀栧崡鐪侀珨鑲茶ō(sh猫)鏂藉缓瑷�(sh猫)鍗�(xi茅)鏈冭伅(li谩n)鍚堣ō(sh猫)绔嬩簡灏堝瑭曞绲�锛屽皪鍏锋湁楂旇偛閬嬪嫊鍫村湴寤鸿ō(sh猫)璩囪唱(zh矛)鐨勫柈浣嶉€茶浜嗗皥妤�(y猫)瑭曞鍙婄浉鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勬キ(y猫)绺炬牳鏌ワ紝鍚屾檪鍫辨箹鍗楃渷鏁欒偛寤冲倷妗�锛岃伅(li谩n)鍚堝悜鐪佸収(n猫i)鍚勭礆瀛�(xu茅)鏍℃帹钖︿簡11瀹舵湁璩囪唱(zh矛)銆佹湁鑳藉姏鐨勬柦宸ュ柈浣�锛屼綔鐐洪伕鎿団€�2016骞村害楂旇偛閬嬪嫊鍫撮え寤鸿ō(sh猫)鍠綅鈥濈殑鍙冭€�銆�
銆€銆€鍙﹀锛屼竴浜涘弮鑸囧埗瀹氬湴鏂规(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐨勬キ(y猫)鍏�(n猫i)浜哄＋鍧﹁█锛屸€滄瘨璺戦亾鈥濃€滄瘨鎿嶅牬鈥濈瓑鎺ラ€ｅ嚭鐝�(xi脿n)锛屾毚闇蹭簡寰炲競鍫村埌鐩�(ji膩n)绠＄殑璜稿缂洪櫡锛岃儗鍚庨櫎浜嗙己涔忓挤鍒舵(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)绛夊晱椤屽锛岀浉闂�(gu膩n)鑱疯兘閮ㄩ杸鐩�(ji膩n)绠＄己浣�銆佹鍙ｇ鐞嗘ā绯婄瓑涔熼渶瑕侀噸瑕�銆�
銆€銆€涓嶅皯灏堝鍙婃キ(y猫)鍏�(n猫i)浜哄＋寤鸿锛岀洰鍓嶅皪浜庡鑶犺窇閬撶瓑瀛�(xu茅)鏍″悎鎴愭潗鏂欓亱鍕曞牬鍦板缓瑷�(sh猫)鍜屼娇鐢�锛屼簾闇€寤虹珛涓€濂楀畬鏁寸殑鐩�(ji膩n)绠￠珨绯诲拰瑭崇窗鏂规锛屾槑纰烘暀鑲层€侀珨鑲�銆佷綇寤�銆佺挵(hu谩n)淇濈瓑鐩搁棞(gu膩n)閮ㄩ杸鐨勮铂(z茅)浠诲垎宸ワ紝寤虹珛澶氭柟鑱�(li谩n)鍕�銆佸悇鍙稿叾鑱风殑鐩�(ji膩n)绠￠珨绯伙紝骞跺姞澶ц铂(z茅)浠昏拷绌跺姏搴�銆傞伩鍏嶅嚭鐝�(xi脿n)鈥滄湁妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)闆ｈ惤瀵︹€濈瓑鎯呮硜銆�
